The Most Destroying Natural Disaster



Earthquake is one of the most destroying natural disaster. Unfortunately, it often happens in several regions. Recently a terrible earthquake has shaken Padang, West Sumatra. It has brought great damages. Why did it happens?

Earthquake are usually caused when plates underground breaks along a faults. This sudden release of energy in the Earth’s crust causes the seismic waves. It make the ground shake. They shake a little when two blocks of plates are rubbing against each other. They don’t just slide smoothly. The plates are still pushing against each other, but not moving. After a while, the plates break because of all the pressure that’s built up. When the plates break, the earthquake happens.

The earthquake continues during the time and afterward, the blocks of plates start moving, and they continue to move. The spot underground where the plates breaks is called the center of the earthquake. For many years earthquakes have occurred. That is why there are earthquake proof buildings. To help prevent a roof from collapsing you can make your roof out of light-weight materials. Outdoor walls can be made with stronger and more reinforced materials such as steel or reinforced concrete. During an earthquake flexible windows may help that can hold the windows together so they don’t break.

Note:

The purpose of this explanation text is giving detail explanation on how earthquake happens.

The above explanation text is mostly written in Simple Present Tense.

The Generic Structure is as follow:

1. General Statement; from the 1st paragraph it is what we call of “general statement” of the discussion about an earthquake happening.

2. Sequenced Explanation; 2nd and 3rd paragraph describe how an earthquake happens.





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